Acidosis and citrate: provocative interactions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Citrate metabolism in blood transfusions and its relationship due to metabolic alkalosis and respiratory acidosis.
Metabolic alkalosis commonly results from excessive hydrochloric acid (HCl), potassium (K(+)) and water (H2O) loss from the stomach or through the urine. The plasma anion gap increases in non-hypoproteinemic metabolic alkalosis due to an increased negative charge equivalent on albumin and the free ionized calcium (Ca(++)) content of plasma decreases. The mean citrate load in all patients was 87...
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An enhanced urinary excretion of citrate after administration of alkali and a diminished citrate excretion after administration of ammonium chloride were first observed by Ostberg in 1931 (1). More recently, it has been pointed out that the quantity of citrate excreted in the urine is not a direct consequence of acidification or alkalinization of the urine as believed by Ostberg, but rather is ...
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INTRODUCTION Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key event in renal fibrosis. The aims of the study were to evaluate acidosis induced EMT, transforming-growth-factor (TGF) β1 role and citrate effect on it. METHODS HK2 cells (ATCC 2290) were cultured in DMEM/HAM F12 medium, pH 7.4. At 80% confluence, after 24 hr under serum free conditions, cells were distributed in three groups (2...
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Healthy Non-glaucomatous Eyes A series of eleven male and thirteen female non-glaucomatous persons aged 35 to 74 years (average 56*5) was considered as controis. In three instances both eyes were tested and for these three the average result from the two eyes was used in order to maintain the statistical value of the series. The average initial tension was 19 mm. Hg (Schiotz) (S.D. 4-12) and th...
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Low back pain is a common clinical problem that may be due to a variety of causes, including disc disease. Provocative discography is an imaging-guided procedure in which a contrast agent is injected into the nucleus pulposus of the disc. Despite its controversial history, it remains the only imaging technique that provides both anatomical and functional information about a diseased disc. Disc ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Translational Medicine
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2305-5839,2305-5847
DOI: 10.21037/atm.2018.07.37